Muscular Strength-is the maximum amount of force a muscle can produce
in a single effort.
Muscular Endurance-is the ability of the muscle to continue
to perform
without fatigue.
1. What are the benefits of muscular strength and endurance?
1.Help you perform everyday tasks such
as carrying school
books, climbing stairs and lifting
objects.
2.
Help you maintain correct posture.
3. Reduce
the risk of low back pain.
4.
Reduce the risks of being injured
5.
Help you enjoy physical activities without tiring.
6.
Improve body composition by increasing muscle mass
and
decreasing fat tissue.
7.
Improve self-image because your muscles are firm and
your
body is toned.
8.
Keep bones dense and strong
9.
Make the surfaces of joints less susceptible to injury.
2. How do I develop a conditioning
program for muscular strength and
endurance?
~Your plan should include resistance exercises where the
force
acts against the muscle. For example: use your own body weight, free
weights or weights on a machine.
~repetitions maximum- maximum amount of resistance that
can
be moved a specified number of times.
~Repetitions- # of times an exercise is performed in one set.
~set- group of repetitions followed by a rest period.
~You build muscular endurance with less resistance and
more
repetitions.
~You build muscular strength by doing exercises only a few
time.High
weight low reps.
~Weight training- conditioning program in which free weights or
weight
machines provide resistance for muscles.
~Isometric- tightening abdominal muscles or using an immovable
object
to provide resistance.
~Isoknetic and isotonic- push-ups or sit-ups to
strengthen
muscles.
~Free weight- barbell or dumbbell
~Weight Machine- apparatus that provides resistance to a muscle
or
group of muscles.
3. How do I maintain muscular strength and endurance?
~You will improve rapidly during
the first 4 to 6 weeks
~After 6 weeks you must re-evaluate your goals
~Continue to train 3 to 4 times a week to maintain goals.
MUSCULAR STRENGTH
1. What is muscular strength?
~the
maximum amount of force your muscles can exert in a single contraction.
How much you can lift in one attempt.
2. Why is muscular strength important?
~you
will have more energy
~you
will be stronger and have toned muscles
~you
will physically look better
~you
will have more confidence and have a higher self- esteem.
3. What type of test did you take in class to measure your muscular strength? What should happen to your
score on that test when your
muscular strength increases?
~up
downs on the bleachers
~your
score should increase as your muscular strength increases.
4. In order to gain muscle inches, what type of workout should you do?
~strength
training workout
MUSCULAR ENDURANCE
1. WHAT IS MUSCULAR ENDURANCE?
~The length of time your muscles can continue to work before
tiring. How long you can keep moving.
2.
WHY IS MUSCULAR ENDURANCE IMPORTANT?
~You
will feel better (muscles provide more energy)
~You
will look better (defines and tones muscles)
~You
will have more confidence (better self-esteem)
~You
will be able to participate longer with less chance of injury. (more effcient
muscles)
3. WHAT SHOULD HAPPEN TO YOUR ENERGY LEVEL AS
YOU IMPROVE MUSCULAR ENDURANCE?
~You will be able to participate longer in fun activities
before tiring.
4. WHAT TEST DID WE DO IN CLASS
THAT TESTED MUSCULAR ENDURANCE? WHAT SHOULD HAPPEN TO YOUR SCORE AS YOUR MUSCULAR ENDURNACE
IMPROVES?
~curl-ups
~You
should be able to perform more curl-ups in one minute
5. WHAT IS THE F.I.T.T. RECIPE
FOR MUSCULAR ENDURANCE?
F- FREQUENCY- 3-6 times a week
I- INTENSITY- light resistance
T-TIME- many repetitions
T- TYPE- resistance bands, light weights, push-ups, crunchies...